Electoral Act real-time transmission: Senate Keeps Electronic Transmission Mandatory
Dickson explained, “Every presiding officer must transmit results electronically. That is mandatory.” In other words, the amendment requires polling officers to send results from each polling unit, even without the term “real time.”
He added that the phrase was unnecessary. Since Nigeria does not yet use electronic voting, “real-time” does not guarantee transparency. Therefore, removing the words does not affect the law’s effectiveness.
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Electoral Act real-time transmission: Network Failure Clause Raises Concerns
Dickson admitted that a network failure clause allows officials to collate results manually if electronic transmission fails. Consequently, critics warn that this exception could be abused and potentially undermine transparency.
Public and Political Reaction
Opposition leaders and civil society groups continue to demand real-time electronic transmission. They argue that without it, election results could be manipulated during collation.
Meanwhile, former Vice President Atiku Abubakar warned that combining manual and electronic methods could confuse voters and reduce confidence in election outcomes. In addition, he urged lawmakers to strengthen the law to ensure credibility.
Senate’s Position and Next Steps
The Senate stated that the amendments aim to balance technology with practical realities, such as internet coverage and logistics. Furthermore, a conference committee will reconcile differences between the Senate and House versions before the bill receives presidential assent.
Supporters argue that mandatory electronic transmission represents a significant step toward transparent elections. Although opponents insist lawmakers clarify the law and ensure proper implementation, the amendment marks progress in strengthening Nigeria’s electoral process.
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